Inspired by our region's beauty, generations of
artists, architects, writers and composers have added to our rich
cultural heritage. Important works by the great 17th century artist
Hans Georg Geigerfelder were commissioned for many of the churches
and chapels in the Ribnica area, and include the famous St. George,
painted in 1641. Among surviving works in the area today are paintings
in Nova Štifta and Goriča Vas.
Having pursued a detailed geographic survey of the area in the
1680's, Janez Vajkard Valvasor published his study in 1689, and
this work provides much of our modern knowledge about our region's
natural and human history. As you explore our towns and villages,
you will find numerous references to Valvasor and his work. He mentions
three churches in Loški Potok; his map of one of Dobrepolje's major
caves, Podpeška Jama, is thought to be the first. He describes the
unique use of skis and the development of skiing on the Bloke plateau,
as well as commenting on the size and wealth of the church in Nova
Vas. The route over Hrušica, the PodkrajLanišče road, Roman remains
and Stara Pošta are all described, and the seasonal lake and other
karst features of Cerkniško Jezero are mapped and described in great
detail. A monument to Valvasor may be seen on the old town square
in Cerknica and his contribution to geographic knowledge and understanding
was even recognised in London, where he was awarded membership of
the Royal Society. Many of our churches, great and small, contain
extraordinary and beautiful works of art. As well as the prettily
painted churches of Osilnica and the famous frescoes of Maršiči,
you will find frescoes by Anton Postl at St. Florian in Loški Potok
and at Nova Štifta where there are also exquisite wood carvings
by Gregorius Scarnos. More recent artists of renown include Božidar
Jakac, France Gorše, Nikolaj Pirnat, and France and Tone Kralj from
Dobrepolje. Jakac' original sketches of the first Slovene parliament
are now displayed in Kočevje Regional Museum. It was the artist
Tone Kralj who created the illustrations for the famous and much
reprinted 1950 edition of Levstik's Martin Krpan. There is no shortage
of great composers, thinkers and writers from Lower Carniola, perhaps
the most famous of whom is Primož Trubar, author of the first published
work in the Slovene language. Another great innovator, a contemporary
of Trubar, was Jacobus Gallus, creator of some of the most beautiful
and lyric choral works of the 16th century, and the composer Fran
Gerbič was born in Cerknica. Generations of Slovene writers have
followed Trubar's lead; Stritar and Levstik were from the same area;
the linguist Stanislav Škrabec was a son of Ribnica; and just north
of Cerkno is the former home of France Bevk, author of ever-popular
children's books and defender of the Slovene language under Italian
occupation after the First World War.
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