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One of the oldest and most popular cottage industries
in Slovenia is the making of wooden ware, and the deeply wooded
landscape around Ribnica still provides plentiful raw material for
the traditional craft. The first written records of wooden ware
date from the 14th century, and in the 15th century, Frederick III
granted licenses to the people of the Ribnica and Kočevje areas
to export wooden ware and pottery to the entire Austro-Hungarian
Empire. These historic rights encouraged peddlers, as well as watchmakers
from the Kolpa valley to trade over considerable distances. Lace-making,
another traditional craft, developed in Idrija over 300 years ago,
has been much sought after for its superb quality and designs since
the 18th century. The Lace School was founded in 1876 and continues
to teach traditional techniques of bobbin lace while encouraging
innovation in design. This combined approach results in unique and
beautiful pieces that are not only highly decorative but also works
of art. The Gewerkenegg castle museum has permanent displays of
old lace as well as regular exhibitions of modern works, and there
is an annual Lace Festival and competition in St. Achatius Square
at the end of August.
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